Research Bibliography

ABEM Data for Researchers

For any study that will require peer review, three groups of people could potentially conduct research studies using ABEM data: ABEM directors, outside organizations (defined as not-for-profit EM or research organizations, or individuals associated with these organizations), and ABEM staff. When an eligible researcher wishes to conduct research using ABEM data, a written proposal containing the following elements must be submitted to the appropriate ABEM committee or task force.

View the ABEM Policy on Research

Bibliography of ABEM Research

• Reisdorff EJ, Johnston MM, Lall MD, Lu DW, Bilimoria KY, Barton MA. Prospective validity evidence for the abbreviated emergency medicine Copenhagen Burnout Inventory. Acad Emerg Med 2024;00:1-7. https://doi.org/10.1111/acem.14892

• Reisdorff EJ, Johnston MM, Kraus CK, Keim SM, Santen SA. Association between the American Board of Emergency Medicine oral certifying examination and future state medical board disciplinary action. J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open Feb 2024;5(1):e13119. https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.13119

• Gorgas DL, Calderon Y, Carter WA, White SR, Feldhaus KM, Reisdorff EJ, Joldersma KB, Kraus CK. The correlation between performance on the American Board of Emergency Medicine (ABEM) qualifying and oral certifying examinations. Acad Emerg Med 2023. doi: 10.1111/acem.14780. Online ahead of print.

• Gaeta TJ, Calderon Y, Ankel FK, Gausche-Hill M, Gorgas DL, Goyal DG, Purosky RG, Trotter A, Johnston MM. American Board of Emergency Medicine report on residency and fellowship training information (2022-2023). Ann Emerg Med July 2023;82(1):66-81. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2023.05.011

• Beeson MS, Bhat R, Broder JS, Gaeta TJ, Janssen A, Karl ER, Lo BM, Moll J, Oh L, Patel V, Touma L, Barton MA, Keehbauch JN; 2022 EM Model Review Task Force; Barton MA, Keehbauch JN; American Board of Emergency Medicine. The 2022 model of the clinical practice of emergency medicine. J Emerg Med 2023 Jun;64(6):659-95. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2023.02.016. Epub 2023 Mar 28. PMID: 37244783.

• Kelen GD, Kaji AH; Consortium of Societies of Emergency Medicine. The AHRQ report on diagnostic errors in the emergency department: the wrong answer to the wrong question. Ann Emerg Med 2023 Jun 9;S0196-0644(23)00223-8. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2023.03.031. Online ahead of print.

• Beeson MS, Barton MA, Reisdorff EJ, Carter WA, Gausche-Hill M, Gorgas DL, Joldersma KB, Santen SA. Comparison of performance data between emergency medicine 1-3 and 1-4 program formats. J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open June 2023;4(3):e12991. doi: 10.1002/emp2.12991

• Lu DW, Zhan T, Bilimoria KY, Reisdorff EJ, Barton MA, Nelson LS, Beeson MS, Lall MD. Workplace mistreatment, career choice regret, and burnout in emergency medicine residency training in the United States. Ann Emerg Med 2023;81(3):706-14. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2022.10.015. Epub Feb. 7, 2023.

• Gettel CJ, Courtney DM, Bennett CL, Keim SM, Camargo CA Jr, Venkatesh AK. Attrition from the US emergency medicine workforce during early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. Ann Emerg Med 2023 May 2:S0196-0644(23)00176-2. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2023.03.002 Online ahead of print. PMID: 37140492

• Reisdorff EJ, Masselink LE, Gallahue FE, Suter RE, Chappell BP, Evans DD, Salsberg E, Marco CA. Factors associated with emergency physician income. J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open 2023 Apr;4(2):e12949. doi: 10.1002/emp2.12949

• Chudnofsky CR, Reisdorff EJ, Joldersma KB, Ruff KC, Goyal DG, Gorgas DL. Early validity and reliability evidence for the American Board of Emergency Medicine Virtual Oral Examination. AEM Educ Train 2023. Epub March 26. doi.org/10.1002/aet2.10850

• Barton MA, Lall MD, Johnston MM, Lu DW, Nelson LS, Bilimoria KY, Reisdorff EJ. Reliability and validity support for an abbreviated Copenhagen burnout inventory using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open 2022. Epub August 8. DOI: 10.1002/emp2.12797

• Nelson LS, Calderon Y, Ankel FK, Barry JD, Beeson MS, Carl R. Chudnofsky, MD; Feldhaus KM, Gausche-Hill M, Gaeta TJ, Gorgas DL, Goyal DG, Keim SM, Research Committee, American Board of Emergency Medicine; Clark-Roumpz LA; Purosky RG; Johnston MM, American Board of Emergency Medicine. American Board of Emergency Medicine report on residency and fellowship training information (2021-2022). Ann Emerg Med 2022 Jul;80(1):74-83.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2022.05.014. PMID: 35717115.

• Calderon Y, Beeson MS, Johnston MM, Joldersma KB, Reisdorff EJ. Emergency medicine residency does not reduce a racial minority-based test performance gap. J Emerg Med 2022 Jun;62(6):793-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2022.01.028. PMID: 35781370.

• Lall MD, Chang BP, Park J, Tabatabai RR, Manfredi RA, Baren JM, Castillo J. Are emergency physicians satisfied? An analysis of operational/organization factors. J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open 2021 Dec 21;2(6):e12546. doi: 10.1002/emp2.12546. PMID: 34984412; PMCID: PMC8692211.

• Lall MD, Bilimoria K, Lu DW, Zhan T, Barton MA, Hu Y, Beeson MB, Adams JG, Nelson LS, Baren, JM. Prevalence of discrimination, abuse, and harassment in emergency medicine residency training in the U.S. JAMA Netw Open 2021 Aug;(4(8):e2121706. Doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.21706. 

• Hendrickson RG, Bania T, Baum CR, Greenberg MI, Joldersma KB, Keehbauch JN. The 2021 core content of medical toxicology. J Med Toxicol 2021 June 29. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13181-021-00844-5

• Vanyo LZ, Goyal DG, RS, Sorge RM, Nelson LS, Beeson MS, Joldersma KB, Pai J, Reisdorff EJ. Emergency medicine resident burnout and examination performance. AEM Educ Train 2020 Sept 7 https://doi.org/10.1002/aet2.10527

• Lall MD, Perman SM, Garg N, Kohn N, Whyte K, Gips A, Madsen T, Baren JM, Linden J. Intention to leave emergency medicine: mid-career women are at increased risk. West J Emerg Med 2020 August 21. doi: 10.5811/westjem.2020.5.47313. [Epub ahead of print]

• Beeson MS, Ankel F, Bhat R, Broder JS, Dimeo SP, Gorgas DL, Jones JS, Patel V, Schiller E, Ufberg JW, 2019 EM Model Review Task Force; Keehbauch JN, American Board of Emergency Medicine. The 2019 model of the clinical practice of emergency medicine. J Emerge Med 2020 May 28. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jemermed.2020.03.018

• Nelson LS, Keim SM, Ankel FK, Beeson MS, Calderon Y, Chudnofsky CR, Goyal DG, Gausche-Hill M; from the Research Committee, American Board of Emergency Medicine; Clark-Roumpz LA, Purosky RG, Johnston MM; American Board of Emergency Medicine. American Board of Emergency Medicine Report on residency and fellowship training information (2019-2020). Ann Emerg Med 2020 May;73(5):648-57.

• Baren JM, Beeson MS, Chudnofsky CR, Goyal DG, Kowalenko T, Mallory MNS, Heller BN, Reisdorff EJ. Costs and benefits of initial certification for emergency medicine residency graduates. J Grad Med Educ 2019 Oct 24; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4300/JGME-D-19-00334.1 [Epub ahead of print]

• Nelson LS, Duhigg LM, Arnold GK, Lipner RS, Harvey AL, Reisdorff EJ. The association between maintaining American Board of Emergency Medicine certification and state medical board disciplinary actions. J Emerg Med 2019;57(1):772-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2019.08.028.

• Hamstra SJ, Yamazaki K, Barton MA, Santen SA, Beeson MS, Holmboe ES. A national study of longitudinal consistency in ACGME milestone ratings by clinical competency committees: exploring an aspect of validity in the assessment of residents' competence. Acad Med 2019 Oct;94(10):1522-31.

• Nelson LS, Keim SM, Beeson MS, Chudnofsky CR, Gausche-Hill M, Gorgas DL, Goyal DG, Kowalenko T, Muelleman RL; Research Committee, American Board of Emergency Medicine, Joldersma KB, Johnston MM; American Board of Emergency Medicine. American Board of Emergency Medicine report on residency and fellowship training information (2018-2019). Ann Emerg Med 2019 May;73(5):524-41.

• Delbridge TR, Dyer S, Goodloe JM, Mosesso VN, Perina DG, Sahni R, Pons PT, Rinnert KJ, Isakov AP, Kupas DF, Gausche-Hill M, Joldersma KB, Keehbauch JN. The 2019 core content of emergency medical services medicine. Prehosp Emerg Care 2019 May 15:1-13. doi: 10.1080/10903127.2019.1603560. [Epub ahead of print]

• Marco CA, Wahl RP, Thomas JD, Johnson RW, Ma OJ, Harvey AL, Reisdorff EJ. Emergency medicine practice environment and impact on concert examination performance. Am J Emerg Med Aug 2018: pii: S0735-6757(18) 30635-1. [Epub ahead of print]

• Perina DG, Marco CA, Smith-Coggins R, Kowalenko T, Johnston MM, Harvey A. Well-being among emergency medicine resident physicians: results from the ABEM longitudinal study of emergency medicine residents. J Emerg Med 2018:55(1):101-9.

• Marco CA, Wahl RP, House HR, Goyal DG, Keim SM, Ma OJ, Joldersma KB, Johnston MM, Harvey AL. Physician age and performance on the American Board of Emergency Medicine ConCert examination. Acad Emerg Med 2018 Aug;25(8):891-900. Epub Apr 2 2018.

• Nelson LS, Keim SM, Baren JM, Beeson MS, Carius ML, Chudnofsky CR, Gausche-Hill M, Goyal DG, Kowalenko T, Marco CA, Muelleman RL, Research Committee, American Board of Emergency Medicine; Johnston MM, Joldersma KB, American Board of Emergency Medicine. American Board of Emergency Medicine report on residency and fellowship training information (2017-2018). Ann Emerg Med 2018;71(5):636-44.

• Beeson MS, Hamstra SJ, Barton MA, Yamazaki K, Counselman FL, Shayne PH, Holmboe ES, Muelleman RL, Reisdorff EJ. Straight line scoring by clinical competency committees using emergency medicine milestones. J Grad Med Edu 2017 Dec;9(6):716-20.

• Kuhn GJ, Marco CA, Mallory MNS, Blanda M, Kaplan JA, Schneider SM, Joldersma KB, Martin SI, Choo EK. Financial planning and satisfaction across life domains among retired emergency physicians in the United States. Am J Emerg Med 2017 Jul;pii: S0735-6757(17)30634-4.

• Marco CA, Nelson LS, Baren JM, Beeson MS, Carius ML, Chudnofsky CR, Gausche-Hill M, Goyal DG, Keim SM, Kowalenko T, Muelleman RL; Research Committee, American Board of Emergency Medicine, Joldersma KB; American Board of Emergency Medicine. American Board of Emergency Medicine report on residency and fellowship training information (2016-2017). Ann Emerg Med 2017;69(5):640-52.

• Counselman FL, Babu K, Edens MA, Gorgas DL, Hobgood C, Marco CA, Katz E, Rodgers K, Stallings LA, Wadman MC; 2016 EM Model Review Task Force, Beeson MS, Keehbauch JN; American Board of Emergency Medicine. The 2016 model of the clinical practice of emergency medicine. J Emerg Med 2017;52(6):846-9. 

• Counselman FL, Beeson MS, Marco CA, Adsit SK, Harvey AL, Keehbauch JN; 2016 EM Model Review Task Force. Evolution of the model of the clinical practice of emergency medicine: 1979 to present. Acad Emerg Med 2017 Feb;24(2):257-64. 

• Kowalenko T, Heller BN, Strauss RW, Counselman FL, Mallory MN, Joldersma KB, Coombs AB, Harvey AL, Reisdorff EJ. Initial validity analysis of the American Board of Emergency Medicine enhanced oral examination. Acad Emerg Med 2017 Jan;24(1):125-9. 

• Counselman FL, Kowalenko T, Marco CA, Joldersma KB, Korte RC, Reisdorff EJ. The relationship between ACGME duty hour requirements and performance on the American Board of Emergency Medicine qualifying examination. J Grad Med Educ 2016 Oct;8(4):558-62.

• Marco CA, Wahl RP, Counselman FL, Heller BN, Harvey AL, Joldersma KB, Kowalenko T, Coombs AB, Reisdorff EJ. The American Board of Emergency Medicine ConCert examination: emergency physicians’ perceptions of learning and career benefits. Acad Emerg Med 2016 Sep;23(9):1082-5. doi: :https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jemermed.2013.05.050

• Marco CA, Broderick K, Smith-Coggins R, Goyal DG, Joldersma KB, Coombs AB. Health and wellness among emergency physicians: results of the 2014 ABEM longitudinal study. Am J Emerg Med 2016 Aug;34(8):1715-6.

• Burkhardt JC, Smith-Coggins R, Santen S. Residents values in a rational decision-making model: an interest in academics in emergency medicine. Intern Emerg Med 2016 Oct;11(7):993-7.

• Marco CA, Baren JM, Beeson MS, Carius ML, Counselman FL, Gausche-Hill M, Goyal DG, Kowalenko T, Muelleman RL, Wahl RP, Joldersma KB; Research Committee, American Board of Emergency Medicine. American Board of Emergency Medicine report on residency training information (2015-2016). Ann Emerg Med 2016 May;67(5):654-66. 

• Munger BS, Reisdorff EJ. The ABEM hourglass: an evolving metaphor. Acad Emerg Med 2016 Mar;23(3):367-8. Epub Feb 13 2016.

• Marco CA, Wahl RP, Counselman FL, MD, Heller BN, Kowalenko T, Harvey AL, Joldersma KB, Reisdorff EJ. Physician preparation for the American Board of Emergency Medicine ConCert examination. Acad Emerg Med 2016 Feb 23(2):191-6.

• Counselman FL, Carius, ML, Kowalenko T, Battaglioli N, Hobgood C, Jagoda AS, Lovell E, Oshva L, Patel A, Shayne P, Tabas JA, Reisdorff EJ. The American Board of Emergency Medicine maintenance of certification summit. J Emerg Med 2015 Nov;49(5).

• Beeson MS, Holmboe ES, Korte RC, Nasca TS, Brigham T, Russ CM, Whitley CT, Reisdorff EJ. Initial validity analysis of the emergency medicine milestones. Acad Emerg Med 2015 Jul;22(7):838-44. 

• Smith-Coggins R, Marco CA, Baren JM, Beeson MS, Carius ML, Counselman FL, Heller BN, Kowalenko T, Muelleman RL, Nelson LS, Wahl RP, Korte RC, Joldersma KB. Research Committee, American Board of Emergency Medicine. American Board of Emergency Medicine report on residency training information (2014-2015). Ann Emerg Med 2015 May;65(5):584-94.

• Kowalenko T, Carius ML, Korte RC, Miller MC, Reisdorff EJ. Emergency department quality improvement activity: an inventory from the American Board of Emergency Medicine maintenance of certification program. Acad Emerg Med 2015 Mar;22(3):367-72. 

• Marco CA, Kowalenko T. Emergency residents' perspectives on patient safety and duty hours. Am J Emerg Med 2015 Mar;(33)3:459-60.

• Smith-Coggins R, Broderick KB, Marco CA. Night shifts in emergency medicine: The American Board of Emergency Medicine Longitudinal Study of Emergency Physicians. J Emerg Med 2014 Sep;47(3):372-8.

• Marco CA, Counselman FL, Korte RC, Purosky RG, Whitley CT, Reisdorff EJ. Delaying the American Board of Emergency Medicine qualifying examination is associated with poorer performance. Acad Emerg Med 2014;21(6):688–93. Erratum in Acad Emerg Med 2014;21(7):841.

• Marco CA, Counselman FL, Korte RC, Russ CM, Whitley CT, Reisdorff EJ. Emergency physicians maintain performance on the American Board of Emergency Medicine continuous certification (ConCert) examination. Acad Emerg Med 2014 May;21(5):532-537. 

• Counselman FL, Borenstein MA, Chisholm CD, Epter ML, Khandelwal S, Kraus CK, Luber SD, Marco CA, Promes SB, Schmitz G; for the EM Model Review Task Force, Keehbauch JN; for the American Board of Emergency Medicine. The 2013 model of the clinical practice of emergency medicine. Acad Emerg Med 2014 May;21(5):574-598. 

• Smith-Coggins R, Baren JM, Beeson MS, Counselman FL, Kowalenko T, Marco CA, Muelleman RL, Nelson LS, Wahl RP, Korte RC; Research Committee, American Board of Emergency Medicine. American Board of Emergency Medicine report on residency training information (2013-2014), American Board of Emergency Medicine. Ann Emerg Med 2014 May;63(5):637-45. 

• Matthew S. Buchanan MS, Backlund B, Liao MM, Sun J, Cydulka RK, Smith-Coggins R, Kendall J. Use of ultrasound guidance for central venous catheter placement: survey from the American Board of Emergency Medicine Longitudinal Study of Emergency Physicians. Acad Emerg Med 2014 Apr;21(4):416-421. 

• Nelson, RN. Demystifying maintenance of certification. Ann Emerg Med. 2014;63(4):467-70. Epub Mar 13.

• Marco CA, Counselman FL, Korte RC, Russ CM, Reisdorff EJ. Emergency physicians maintain performance on the American Board of Emergency Medicines Continuous Certification (ConCert) examination. Ann Emerg Med 2013;62(4)(suppl.):S23.

• Marco CA, Counselman FL, Korte RC, Purosky RG, Reisdorff EJ. Delaying the ABEM qualifying examination leads to poorer performance.  Ann Emerg Med.2013;62(4)(suppl.):S138.

• Jones JH, Smith-Coggins R, Meredith JM, Korte RC, Reisdorff EJ, Russ CM. Lifelong learning and self-assessment is relevant to emergency physicians; J Emerg Med 2013 Dec;45(6):935-41. Epub 2013 Aug 9. 

• Korte RC, Beeson MS, Russ CM, Carter WA; Emergency Medicine Milestones Working Group, Reisdorff EJ. The emergency medicine milestones: a validation study. Acad Emerg Med 2013 Jul;20(7):730-5. 

• Beeson MS, Carter WA, Christopher TA, Heidt JW, Jones JH, Meyer LE, Promes SB, Rodgers KG, Shayne PH, Swing SR, Wagner MJ. The development of the emergency medicine milestones. Acad Emerg Med2013 Jul;20(7):724-9. Epub 2013 Jun 19.

• Research Committee, Smith-Coggins R, Baren JM, Counselman FL, Kowalenko T, Marco CA, Muelleman RL, Wahl RP, Korte RC. American Board of Emergency Medicine report on residency training information (2012-2013), American Board of Emergency Medicine. Ann Emerg Med 2013 May;61(5):584-92.

• Beeson MS, Marco CA, Nelson RN, Korte RC. Components of the model of the clinical practice of emergency medicine: a survey of American Board of Emergency Medicine diplomates. J Emerg Med 2013;44(6):1153-66. Epub 2013 Mar 28. 

• Marco CA, Kowalenko T. Competence and challenges of emergency medicine training as reported by emergency medicine residents. J Emerg Med 2012;43(6):1103-9. Epub 2012 Aug 9.

• 2011 EM Model Review Task Force, Perina DG, Brunett CP, Caro DA, Char DM, Chisholm CD, Counselman FL, Heidt J, Keim SM, Ma OJ. The 2011 model of the clinical practice of emergency medicine. Acad Emerg Med 2012;19(7):e19-40. Epub 2012 May 31.

• Research Committee, Smith-Coggins R, Carius ML, Collier RE, Counselman FL, Kowalenko T, Marco CA, Muelleman RL, Korte RC. Report on residency training information (2011-2012), American Board of Emergency Medicine. Ann Emerg Med 2012;59(5):416-24.

• Perina DG, Pons PT, Blackwell TH, et al.; for EMS Examination Task Force, American Board of Emergency Medicine; Harvey AL, Kowalenko T; for American Board of Emergency Medicine; and Buckendahl CW, O’Leary LS, Stokes M; for Alpine Testing Solutions. The core content of emergency medical services medicine. Prehosp Emerg Care 2012;16(3):309-22. Epub 2012 Jan 10.

• 2011 EM Model Review Task Force, Perina DG, Brunett CP, Caro DA, Char DM, Chisholm CD, Counselman FL, Heidt J, Keim SM, Ma OJ. The 2011 model of the clinical practice of emergency medicine. Acad Emerg Med 2012;19(7):e19-40. Epub 2012 May 31.

• Research Committee, Smith-Coggins R, Carius ML, Collier RE, Counselman FL, Kowalenko T, Marco CA, Muelleman RL, Korte RC. Report on residency training information (2011-2012), American Board of Emergency Medicine. Ann Emerg Med 2012;59(5):416-24.

• Perina DG, Pons PT, Blackwell TH, et al.; for EMS Examination Task Force, American Board of Emergency Medicine; Harvey AL, Kowalenko T; for American Board of Emergency Medicine; and Buckendahl CW, O’Leary LS, Stokes M; for Alpine Testing Solutions. The core content of emergency medical services medicine. Prehosp Emerg Care 2012;16(3):309-22. Epub 2012 Jan 10.

• Nelson LS, Baker BA, Osterhoudt KC, Snook CP; Medical Toxicology Core Content Task Force for the Medical Toxicology Subboard, Keehbauch JN; American Board of Emergency Medicine. The 2012 core content of medical toxicology. J Med Toxicol 2012;8(2):183-91.

• Perina DG, Beeson MS, Char DM, Counselman FL, Keim SM, McGee DL, Rosen CL, Sokolove PE, Tantama SS. The 2007 model of the clinical practice of emergency medicine: the 2009 update. Ann Emerg Med 2011;57(3):e1-15. Epub 2011 Jan 26.

• Laskey S, Cydulka RK. Applicant considerations associated with selection of an emergency medicine residency program. Acad Emerg Med 2009;16(4):355-59.

• Thomas HA, Beeson MS, Binder LS, Brunett PH, Carter MA, Chisholm CD, McGee DL, Perina DG, Tocci MJ. The 2005 model of the clinical practice of emergency medicine: the 2007 update. Acad Emerg Med 2008;15(8):776-9.

• Cydulka RK, Korte R. Career satisfaction in emergency medicine: the ABEM Longitudinal Study of Emergency Physicians. Ann Emerg Med 2008;51(6):714-722.e1. Epub 2008 Apr 8.

• Perina DG, Collier RE, Thomas HA, Witt EA, Reinhart MA, Report of the Task Force on Residency Training Information (2006-2007), American Board of Emergency Medicine. Ann Emerg Med 2007;49(5):698-714.

• Wang N, Witt EA,  Schnipke D. Rejoinder: a further discussion of job analysis and use of KSAs in developing licensure and certification examinations.  Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice. 2006;25(2):34-7.

• Perina DG, Collier RE, Thomas HA, Korte RC, Reinhart MA. Report of the Task Force on Residency Training Information (2005-2006), American Board of Emergency Medicine.  Ann Emerg Med 2006;47(5):476-91.

• 2003 EM Model Review Task Force. The model of the clinical practice of emergency medicine: a two-year update.  Ann Emerg Med 2005;45(6);659-74.

• Wang N, Schnipke D, Witt EA Use of knowledge, skill, and ability statements in developing licensure and certification examinations. Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice. 2005;24(1):15-22.

• Perina DG, Collier RE, Thomas HA, Korte RC, Reinhart MA. Report of the Task Force on Residency Training Information (2004-2005), American Board of Emergency Medicine.  Ann Emerg Med. 2005;45(5):532-47.

• Bock BE, Perina DG, Thomas HA, Reinhart MA, Korte RC. Report on the Task Force on Residency Training Information (2003-2004), American Board of Emergency Medicine. Ann Emerg Med. 2004;43(5):634-51.

• Wax PM, Ford MD, Bond GR, Kilbourne EM, Walter FG, Avery AN, Clark RF, Liebelt EL.  The core content of medical toxicology. Ann Emerg Med. 2004;43(2): 209-14.

• Bianchi L, Gallagher EJ, Korte RC, Ham HP. Interexaminer agreement on the American Board of Emergency Medicine oral certification examination. Ann Emerg Med. 2003;41(6):859-64.

• Hoffman GL, Bock BF, Gallagher EJ, Korte RC, Reinhart M.A. Report of the Task Force on Residency Training Information (2002-2003), American Board of Emergency Medicine. Ann Emerg Med. 2003;41(5):714-32.

• Hockberger RS, La Duca A, Orr NA, Reinhart MA, Sklar DP. Creating the model of a clinical practice: the case of emergency medicine. Acad Emerg Med. 2003;10(2):161-8.

• Reinhart MA, Graff JG. Estimating the impact of a competencies-based system of education and evaluation: the perspective of the American Board of Emergency Medicine. Acad Emerg Med. 2002;9(11):1220-21.

• McCabe JB. Emergency medicine continuous certification: why, why now, why me? Ann Emerg Med. 2002;40(3):342-46.

• Hoffman GL, Bock BF, Gallagher EJ, Korte RC, Radke MW, Reinhart MA. (2002, May). Report of the Task Force on Residency Training Information (2001-2002), American Board of Emergency Medicine. Ann Emerg Med. 2002;39(5):510-27.

• Hockberger RS, Binder LS, Graber MA, et al. The model of the clinical practice of emergency medicine. Ann Emerg Med. 2001;37(6):745-770.

• Hoffman GL, Bock BF, Gallagher EJ, Ham HP, Reinhart MA. Report of the Task Force on Residency Training Information (2000-2001), American Board of Emergency Medicine. Ann Emerg Med. 2001;37(5);515-32.

• Hoffman GL, Bock BF, Gallagher EJ, Markovchick VJ, Ham HP, Munger, B.S. Report of the Task Force on Residency Training Information (1999-2000), American Board of Emergency Medicine. Ann Emerg Med. 2000;35(5):481-98.  

• Hoffman GL, Bock BF, Gallagher EJ, Markovchick VJ, Ham HP, Munger BS. (1999, May). Report of the Task Force on Residency Training Information (1998-1999), American Board of Emergency Medicine. Ann Emerg Med. 1999;33(5):529-45.  

• Reinhart MA, Munger BA, Rund DA. American Board of Emergency Medicine Longitudinal Study of Emergency Physicians. Ann Emerg Med. 1999;33(1):22-32.

• Hoffman GL. Bock BF, Gallagher EJ, Markovchick VJ, Ham HP, Munger BS. Report of the Task Force on Residency Training Information (1997-1998), American Board of Emergency Medicine. Ann Emerg Med. 1998;31(5):608-24.  

• Munger BS, Danzl DF, Reinhart MA. (1997). The future of the certification system in emergency medicine. Ann Emerg Med. 1997;30(6):776-78.

• Munger BS, Whelan GP. Role of the American Board of Emergency Medicine in the specialty of emergency medicine. Ann Emerg Med. 1997;30(2):219-22.

• Rund DA, Munger BS, Reinhart MA. Longitudinal Study of Emergency Physicians by the American Board of Emergency Medicine: 1995 interim survey results. Ann Emerg Med. 1997;29(5):617-20.

• Reinhart, MA. Advantages to using the oral examination. In: Mancall EL, Bashook PG, eds. Assessing Clinical Reasoning: The Oral Examination and Alternative Methods. Evanston, IL: American Board of Medical Specialties; 1995:31-39.

• Maatsch JL, (1990). Linking theories of competence to the construct validity of performance assessment tests. In: Willis SL, Dubin SS, eds. Maintaining Professional Competence: Approaches to Career Enhancement, Vitality, and Success Throughout a Work Life. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers; 1990:95-124.

• Reinhart MA, Keefe CW. Measuring individual differences in clinical competence: the case of emergency medicine. In: Willis SL, Dubin SS, eds. Maintaining Professional Competence: Approaches to Career Enhancement, Vitality, and Success Throughout a Work Life. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers; 1990:125-46.

• Solomon DJ, Reinhart MA, Bridgham RG, Munger BS, Starnamon S. An assessment of an oral examination format for evaluating clinical competence in emergency medicine. Acad Med. 1990;65(9):S43-S44. 

• Reinhart MA, Keefe CW. Individual differences in continuing professional competence: the sample case of emergency medicine physicians. In: Willis SL, Dubin SS, eds. Contemporary Approaches to Maintaining Professional Competence. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers; 1989.

• Maatsch JL, Bridgham RG, Haf JJ, Huang RR, Keefe CW, Munger BS, Reinhart MA, in collaboration with the American Board of Emergency Medicine. American Board of Emergency Medicine recertification research study: a summary report of methods, findings, conclusions, and recommendations. A compendium final report. 1988.

• Maatsch JL, Huang RR, Downing SM, Munger BS. Examiner assessments of clinical performance: what do they tell us about clinical competence? Eval Program Plann. 1987;10:13-17.

• Munger BS, Reinhart MA. Field trial of multiple recertification methods. In: Lloyd JS, Langsley DG, eds. Recertification for Medical Specialists. Evanston, IL: American Board of Medical Specialties; 1987:71-88.

• Huang RR. Chart stimulated recall: a new approach for evaluating clinical competency. The Mid-Western Educational Researcher. 1984;5(2):29-30.

• Krome RL, Wagner DK, Munger BS. Standardization of oral examinations. In: Lloyd JS, ed. Oral Examinations in Medical Specialty Board Certification. Chicago, IL: American Board of Medical Specialties. 1983:25-53.

• Maatsch JL. Predictive Validity of Medical Specialty Examinations. A Final Report on NCHSR Grant No. HS 02038-04; 1983

• Maatsch JL, Munger BS, Podgorny G. On the reliability and validity of the board examination in emergency medicine. In: Wolcott BA, Rund DA, eds. Emergency Medicine Annual: Nineteen Eighty-Two. Norwalk, Conn.: Appleton-Century-Crofts; 1982:183-222

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• Maatsch Jack L. Assessment of clinical competence on the emergency medicine specialty certification examination: the validity of examiner ratings of simulated clinical encounters. Ann Emerg Med. 1981;10:504-07. 

• Maatsch JL, 1981. Model for a Criterion-Referenced Medical Specialty Test. A Final Report on NCHSR Grant No. HS-02038-02; 1981.

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• Downing SM, Maatsch JL. The effects of clinically relevant multiple-choice items. Annu Conf Res Med. 1979;18:124-8.

• Maatsch JL, Krome RL, Sprafka SA, McLean C. The emergency medicine specialty certification examination (EMSCE). JACEP. 1976;5(7):529-34.